Introduction of Radio Control Model Product Format
RC models are available in a variety of Product Formats to suit your needs.
The Product Format and its three letter acronym are a basic designation which tells you two primary things:
1) what amount of assembly is required
2) what is included with the model. The following table provides a brief summary of each Product Format. More detailed descriptions are listed below the table.
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Items Included |
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Product Format |
Assembly Required |
Transmitter |
Receiver |
Battery |
Motor |
ESC |
Servos |
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PNP - Receiver Ready |
Basic / Moderate |
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✔
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✔
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✔
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|
RTF - Ready to Fly |
Basic |
✔
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✔
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✔
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✔
|
✔
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✔
|
|
RTR - Ready to Run |
Basic |
✔
|
✔
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✔
|
✔
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✔
|
✔
|
Plug N Play
PNP - PNP or Plug N' Play products are near ready-to-fly models requiring typically less than 1-2 hours of build time. PNP models include the ESC, motor, and servos all pre-installed from the factory. Many pilots prefer PNP models because it allows them the flexibility to use any brand of receiver in their aircraft.
Requires: receiver, battery, charger, and transmitter.
Ready to Fly
RTF - RTF stands for "Ready to Fly". Aircraft that are RTF come with everything you need to fly in the box. A transmitter, battery, charger, receiver, and all other required electronics are included and pre-installed from the factory. All you need to do is charge your battery, attach the wings and stabilizers and you're ready for flight. While everything is included and pre-installed, RTF models can require 30 minutes to two hours of assembly.
Requires: Nothing.
Ready to Run
RTR - RTR means "Ready to Run" and is used to describe vehicles and boats that are basically ready to run/use out of the box. Some models may require minor assembly, but everything needed will be included in the box including the radio, receiver, battery, charger and all accessories.
Requires: Nothing.
